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The Fortune Is in the Follow-Up
You have heard this saying before because it is true. The vast majority of sales happen after the fifth contact, yet most salespeople and business owners give up after one or two attempts. That gap between how many touches it takes and how many most people actually make represents an enormous pile of money left on the table.
This is not about being annoying. It is about being persistent, professional, and systematic.
Why People Do Not Follow Up
Let us be honest about the reasons:
- Fear of rejection. Following up means potentially hearing "no." So instead, people just never ask and tell themselves "they'll call when they're ready."
- Lack of a system. Without a defined process, follow-up relies on memory. And memory is terrible at managing a pipeline.
- The "I don't want to be pushy" excuse. Here is the reality check: if you genuinely believe your product or service helps people, not following up is doing them a disservice.
Building Your Follow-Up System
Define Your Follow-Up Cadence
A cadence is a predetermined schedule of touches. Here is a practical cadence for a service-based business after sending a proposal:
- Day 1: Send the proposal. Schedule a call to walk through it.
- Day 3: If no response, send a brief email. "Wanted to make sure you received the proposal. Happy to answer any questions."
- Day 7: Call them. Do not just email. Pick up the phone.
- Day 14: Send a value-add touchpoint. A relevant article, a case study, or a quick insight related to their problem.
- Day 21: Direct email. "I want to respect your time. Are you still considering this project, or has the timing changed?"
- Day 30: Final attempt. "I'm going to close out your file on my end, but feel free to reach out whenever the timing is right."
This is not harassment. This is professional persistence. Most of your competitors quit after the first email. You are going to be the one who stays in touch.
Use Multiple Channels
Do not just send emails. Mix in phone calls, text messages (if appropriate for your industry), and even a handwritten note for high-value prospects. Different people prefer different communication channels, and variety keeps your outreach from feeling robotic.
Track Everything
You need to know exactly when you last contacted a prospect and what you said. This is where a CRM becomes essential, but even a spreadsheet works if you are just starting out. The key fields to track:
- Prospect name and contact info
- Last contact date
- Contact method used
- What was discussed or sent
- Next follow-up date
- Deal stage and estimated value
If you cannot look at your pipeline right now and tell me exactly who needs a follow-up this week, you have a tracking problem.
The Art of the Follow-Up Message
Never Send "Just Checking In"
"Just checking in" is the worst follow-up message in existence. It provides zero value and sounds exactly like what it is: a desperate attempt to get a response.
Every follow-up should provide something. A new piece of information, a relevant insight, a case study, an answer to a question they raised, or a deadline that creates urgency.
Good follow-up messages:
- "I came across this article about [their industry problem] and thought of our conversation."
- "We just finished a project similar to yours. The client saw [specific result]. I think we could achieve something similar for you."
- "Our schedule is filling up for Q2. If you want to lock in that start date we discussed, I would need your go-ahead by [date]."
Keep It Short
Follow-up messages should be three to five sentences maximum. Respect their time. Make it easy to respond. Ask a specific question that requires a short answer, not an open-ended essay prompt.
Automating Without Losing the Personal Touch
You can and should automate reminders and some initial follow-up emails, but be careful about automating everything. Prospects can smell a mass email from a mile away.
A practical approach: automate the reminders to yourself (your CRM should do this), create email templates for common follow-up scenarios, but personalize at least one sentence in every message. Reference something specific from your conversation.
Knowing When to Stop
Not every prospect is going to buy. After your defined cadence is complete (usually 30 to 60 days for most service businesses), move them to a long-term nurture list. Touch base quarterly with something of value, but stop the active sales cadence.
The prospect who says "not right now" often becomes a customer six months or a year later, but only if you stayed on their radar.
Measuring Your Follow-Up Effectiveness
Track these metrics:
- Response rate by touch number: Which follow-up in your cadence gets the most responses?
- Conversion rate from follow-up: What percentage of proposals that required follow-up eventually closed?
- Average touches to close: How many contacts does it typically take to get a decision?
- Revenue recovered: Deals that closed after the second or later follow-up. This is money you would have left on the table without a system.
When you see the revenue recovered number for the first time, you will never skip a follow-up again.
4Sources
- 01The Short Life of Online Sales Leads — Harvard Business Review
- 02Following Up With Sales Leads — SCORE
- 03Small Business Sales Strategies — U.S. Small Business Administration
- 04State of Sales: Follow-Up Statistics — Salesforce Research